火山巖生物濾料
瀏覽次(ci)數:1550次(ci)
發布日期(qi):2020-12-17
一(yi)、性能與用途(tu) 火(huo)山巖(yan)生(sheng)物濾(lv)料(liao)經(jing)過選礦、破碎、篩(shai)分、研磨等(deng)(deng)一(yi)系列工藝(yi)加(jia)工而成的(de)粒(li)狀(zhuang)濾(lv)料(liao),其主要成份為硅、鋁、鈣、鈉、鎂、鈦、錳(meng)、鐵、鎳(nie)、鈷和(he)鉬(mu)等(deng)(deng)幾(ji)十(shi)種(zhong)礦物質(zhi)和(he)微(wei)量元素,表(biao)觀為不規(gui)則顆粒(li),顏色為紅黑褐色,多孔質(zhi)輕,顆粒(li)粒(li)徑可根(gen)據不同要求生(sheng)產。火(huo)山巖(yan)生(sheng)物濾(lv)料(liao)在物理微(wei)觀結構方面(mian)表(biao)現為:表(biao)面(mian)
一、性能與用途
火(huo)(huo)山(shan)巖生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)濾(lv)料經過選礦、破碎、篩分(fen)、研(yan)磨等(deng)一系列工(gong)藝加工(gong)而成(cheng)的(de)粒狀濾(lv)料,其主要(yao)成(cheng)份(fen)為硅、鋁、鈣、鈉(na)、鎂、鈦(tai)、錳、鐵、鎳(nie)、鈷和鉬(mu)等(deng)幾十種礦物(wu)(wu)質和微量元素,表(biao)(biao)觀為不規(gui)則顆粒,顏色為紅黑褐(he)色,多(duo)孔質輕,顆粒粒徑可(ke)(ke)根據(ju)不同要(yao)求生(sheng)產。火(huo)(huo)山(shan)巖生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)濾(lv)料在(zai)(zai)物(wu)(wu)理微觀結構方面(mian)表(biao)(biao)現為:表(biao)(biao)面(mian)粗糙多(duo)孔,這些特(te)點特(te)別適合于微生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)其表(biao)(biao)面(mian)生(sheng)長、繁殖,形成(cheng)生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)膜。火(huo)(huo)山(shan)巖濾(lv)料使曝氣(qi)生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)濾(lv)池不僅能處理市政污(wu)水(shui)(shui)、可(ke)(ke)生(sheng)化的(de)有機工(gong)業廢水(shui)(shui)、生(sheng)活(huo)排水(shui)(shui)、微污(wu)染(ran)水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)水(shui)(shui)等(deng),也可(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)給水(shui)(shui)處理中取代石英(ying)砂、活(huo)性炭、無煙煤等(deng);火(huo)(huo)山(shan)巖濾(lv)料用(yong)(yong)作過濾(lv)介質,同時還可(ke)(ke)對污(wu)水(shui)(shui)處理廠二級處理工(gong)藝后的(de)尾水(shui)(shui)做(zuo)深度(du)處理,其處理出水(shui)(shui)達回(hui)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)標準后可(ke)(ke)做(zuo)中水(shui)(shui)回(hui)用(yong)(yong)。
二、技術指標
分析項目 | 鑒定數據 | 分析項目 | 鑒定數據 |
容重Kg/m3 | 850 | 比表面積m2/g | 13.6-25.5 |
比重 | 1.40 | 抗壓強度Mpa | 5.78 |
含水率% | 0.9-1.0 | 抗剪切強度Mpa | 3.98 |
孔隙率% | 73-82 | 磨擦損耗率% | <1 |
去除有機物% | 80以上 | 開始掛膜時間h | 27 |
COD去除率% | 85以上 | 鹽酸可溶率% | <1.0 |
BOD去除率% | 75-93 | 溶出物 | 微(wei)含有(you)益(yi)的礦(kuang)物與微(wei)量成份 |
除氨、氮% | 85以上 | 外觀 | 飽滿顆粒,類似球狀 |
三、使用方法
火山巖(yan)濾(lv)料(liao)(liao)(liao)功(gong)(gong)能:(1)、有(you)利(li)于微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)的(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)和(he)掛膜(mo); (2)、對微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)需(xu)(xu)要的(de)(de)養分(fen)(fen)具(ju)有(you)很好的(de)(de)保持性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),便于濕地微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)繁殖和(he)緩釋;(3)、水(shui)浸后不(bu)脫色(se)。(4)、具(ju)有(you)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)機械強(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)。(5)、空間體(ti)積(ji)及形(xing)態方面(mian),填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)提(ti)供(gong)的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)積(ji)盡可能的(de)(de)大。(6)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)方面(mian),填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)應(ying)具(ju)有(you)惰(duo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),能抵(di)抗生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)對填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)腐蝕(shi),不(bu)參與生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)處理中(zhong)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)化學(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)。化學(xue)(xue)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)方面(mian),填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)對環境(jing)中(zhong)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)化學(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)應(ying)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)出惰(duo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),并具(ju)有(you)抗化學(xue)(xue)腐蝕(shi)的(de)(de)能力。熱力學(xue)(xue)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)方面(mian),填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)對周圍(wei)溫度(du)(du)(du)變化的(de)(de)惰(duo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。(7)、根(gen)據人工濕地功(gong)(gong)能的(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)要,可選擇具(ju)有(you)某些化學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)基質。這類基質可以(yi)是(shi)天然物(wu)質,可回收利(li)用的(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)體(ti)廢(fei)棄物(wu),或是(shi)人工合(he)成(cheng)的(de)(de)含有(you)特種(zhong)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)材料(liao)(liao)(liao),也可以(yi)是(shi)具(ju)有(you)不(bu)同比例(li)的(de)(de)混合(he)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)。(8)、親(qin)、疏(shu)水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)及表(biao)(biao)面(mian)電性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。親(qin)水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)易于在親(qin)水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)附著(zhu)、固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding),而疏(shu)水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)有(you)利(li)于疏(shu)水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)在其表(biao)(biao)面(mian)固(gu)(gu)著(zhu)。填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)的(de)(de)親(qin)、疏(shu)水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)及電性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)還(huan)可以(yi)通過對填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)的(de)(de)改性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)實(shi)現(xian),或直接在填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)加(jia)工過程中(zhong)實(shi)現(xian)。(9)、要有(you)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)孔隙度(du)(du)(du)及表(biao)(biao)面(mian)粗糙度(du)(du)(du)。(10)、對生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)膜(mo)活性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)影(ying)響。作為生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)膜(mo)載體(ti),本身(shen)必(bi)須對固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)無害、無抑制作用,不(bu)能顯著(zhu)影(ying)響固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)活性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。(11)、可再用性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。
四、包裝與貯存
采(cai)用600*1000MM編織袋(dai)50公(gong)斤包裝(zhuang),噸(dun)包:1000kg/噸(dun)。
五、安全防護
運輸儲存期間(jian)防止包裝破損,以免(mian)漏失或混入(ru)雜物.不宜與承托(tuo)料及其他濾料一起運輸堆放。